Wahi a ka nūhou Shanghai Shipping Exchange, i alakaʻi ʻia e ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai ukana ma nā ala ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika, ua hoʻomau ka piʻi ʻana o ka index composite.

Ma Ianuali 12, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka Shanghai Shipping Exchange ka pahu hoʻopukapuka ʻo Shanghai he 2206.03 mau helu, ʻoi aku ka 16.3% mai ka wā ma mua.

Wahi a ka ʻikepili hou loa i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka General Administration of Customs, ma nā ʻōlelo kālā, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o Kina i Dekemaba 2023 e 2.3% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a ʻo ka hana hoʻopuka i ka hopena o ka makahiki i hoʻohui hou i ka manawa o ke kālepa haole. ka mea i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomau i ke kākoʻo ʻana i ka mākeke consolidation o Kina e hoʻomau i ka holomua mau i 2024.

Alanui ʻEulopa: Ma muli o nā loli paʻakikī o ke kūlana ma ke Kaiʻula, ke kū nei ke kūlana holoʻokoʻa i kahi kānalua nui.

Ke hoʻomau nei ka paʻa o nā wahi ala ʻEulopa, ke piʻi mau nei nā kumukūʻai mākeke.Ma Ianuali 12, he $3,103 / TEU a me $4,037 / TEU ka uku ukana no ʻEulopa a me nā ala moana Mediterranean, i ka 8.1% a me 11.5% mai ka manawa i hala.

ʻO ke ala o ʻAmelika ʻAmelika: Ma muli o ka hopena o ka pae wai haʻahaʻa o ka Canal Panama, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka hoʻokele waʻa ma mua o nā makahiki i hala, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ke kūlana paʻakikī o ka hiki ke ala o ʻAmelika ʻĀkau a hoʻolaha i ka piʻi ʻana o ka mākeke ukana.

Ma Ianuali 12, ʻo ka uku ukana mai Shanghai a i ke Komohana o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me ka Hikina o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa he 3,974 US dollars /FEU a me 5,813 US dollars /FEU, kēlā me kēia, he piʻi nui o 43.2% a me 47.9% mai ka mua. manawa.

ʻO ke ala ʻo Persian Gulf: Paʻa mau ke koi ʻana o ka halihali, a kūpaʻa mau ka pilina o ka lako a me ke koi.Ma Ianuali 12, ʻo ka uku ukana no ke ala ʻo Persian Gulf he $2,224 / TEU, i lalo o 4.9% mai ka wā ma mua.

ʻO Australia a me New Zealand ke ala: Ke neʻe mau nei ke koi kūloko no nā ʻano mea like ʻole i kahi ʻano maikaʻi, a ke piʻi mau nei ka uku ukana ma ka mākeke.He 1211 US dollars /TEU ka uku ukana o ka mokuahi awa o Shanghai i ka makeke awa kumu o Australia, he 11.7% mai ka manawa i hala.

ʻO ke ala o ʻAmelika Hema: ʻAʻole makemake ka lawe ʻana i ka ulu ulu hou, hāʻule liʻiliʻi nā kumukūʻai kūʻai wahi.He $2,874/TEU ka huina ukana o ka mākeke o ʻAmelika Hema, ma lalo o 0.9% mai ka wā ma mua.

Eia kekahi, e like me ka Ningbo Shipping Exchange, mai Ianuali 6 a Ianuali 12, ua pani ʻia ka Ningbo Export Container Freight Index (NCFI) o ka Maritime Silk Road Index i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka Ningbo Shipping Exchange ma 1745.5 mau helu, piʻi 17.1% mai ka pule i hala. .Ua ʻike ʻia he 15 o nā ala he 21 i ka piʻi ʻana o kā lākou helu ukana.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hui liner e hoʻomau nei i ka hele ʻana i ka Cape of Good Hope ma ʻApelika, a ke hoʻomau nei ka hemahema o ka mākeke, ʻoi hou nā hui liner i ka uku ukana o ka huakaʻi holo hope, a ke piʻi mau nei ke kumukūʻai o ka mākeke.

He 2,219.0 helu ka helu ukana ukana Europa, he 12.6% mai ka pule aku nei;ʻO ka helu helu ukana o ke ala hikina he 2238.5 helu, he 15.0% mai ka pule i hala;He 2,747.9 mau helu ka huakaʻi huakaʻi ʻo Tixi, he 17.7% mai ka pule i hala.

Nā Puna: Shanghai Shipping Exchange, Souhang.com